Red kite / Rotmilan (Milvus milvus)

Wikipedia Vogelwarte BirdLife ZH ornitho.ch bird-song.ch Xeno-Canto BirdID NABU YouTube

MerlinBirdId hat gesagt am ehesten ein Schwarz-milan, aber wenn ich Bilder genauer vergleiche, meine ich es ist ein Rotmilan, beim Kopf und Nacken waere der andere viel dunkler. Schade. 2026-03-17 10:12:31 Kaltbrunner-Riet

Observations

First documented observation: 2020-04-13 at the Luppmen. Most recent observation: 2026-04-21 in Wald Fehraltorf.

Description

Classification: Genus Milvus (Milvus); Subfamily True hawks (Accipitrinae); Family Accipitridae (Accipitridae)
General: Deutschland: Brut-, Jahres-, Zugvogel, Wintergast RL V
Geography: Very common here in the summer, I've seen up to 30 on a freshly plowed field, and you can seldom look up without seeing one. (You should look closely though, as they'll often circle in the air with buzzards.)They migrate to Spain in the winter, but increasing numbers stay here.Elsewhere in Europe they've been decreasing, while here they've become so successful that young birds have trouble finding a territory of their own. Wikipedia mentions them competing with the black kite, which I've never identified locally, so perhaps that's part of the key to their success. [Link]
Vocalization: Mainly heard in breeding season. A piercing long whistle, quickly ascending, then descending "piuuu". Often used in movies to give an eerie wildlife mood. [Link]

Seasonal behavior

Year-round bird
Breeding: 04-10 - 07-28
Migration in: 01-20 - 04-30
Migration out: 08-18 - 11-28
More details at Vogelwarte.ch

Other Details

Physical details

Physical details: length=60-66 cm, wingspan=175-195 cm, weight=800-1300 g
Habitats: Agricultural

Vocalisation

Song: No details but a Xeno-Canto recording.
Song attributes: Frequency:
Rotmilan. Luppmen 2020-05-24 16:56:51 ♫ 2020-05-24 16:56:51 Luppmen (song)

Calls: Differs from Black Kite in being a clear whistle all the way through the call, without "shivering". Higher pitched than Buzzard, and with less pause between calls. [Link] 1: Etwa vier fallende Noten
XC879195 - Red Kite - Milvus milvus - flight call.

XC879195 - Red Kite - Milvus milvus - flight call.Source: XENOCANTO XC879195 - Red Kite - Milvus milvus - flight call.mp3 (flight call)

Birdweather-Red Kite flight call,start=0.0.

Birdweather-Red Kite flight call,start=0.0. Greater Fehraltorf 2024-08-06 10:05:13 ♫ 2024-08-06 10:05:13 Source: BIRDWEATHER 20240806_100513-Birdweather-Red_Kite flight call,start=0.0.mp3 Greater Fehraltorf (flight call)

2: No details but a Xeno-Canto recording. - but really OWN
Check if red kite begging calls.

Check if red kite begging calls. 2021-08-14 10:02:45 ♫ 2021-08-14 10:02:45 (begging call)

Call attributes: flight call Call melody: simple rhythmic, slow, Frequency: medium (1-5 KHz), Special sounds: swoop.

Media


Rotmilan fliegt ab vom Baum im SBB-Parkplatz. 2026-02-02 12:09:03 Fehraltorf

Rotmilan beim Industriegebeit, Fehraltorf. 2025-02-03 16:37:14 Fehraltorf

Rotmilan nah beim Wildertweiher. 2024-09-09 08:27:59 Wald Fehraltorf

Rotmilan in Flug über einem Feld bei Fehraltorf. 2024-09-05 16:10:51 Fehraltorf

Rotmilan im Feld bei Fehraltorf. 2024-09-05 16:10:15 Fehraltorf

Rotmilan im Feld bei Fehraltorf. 2024-09-05 16:10:15 Fehraltorf

Rotmilan calling from nest in a large tree Luppmen 2020-05-01 12:13:54 ♫ 2020-05-01 12:13:54 Luppmen (song)

Additional Images


Rotmilan beim Industriegebiet, Fehraltorf. 2025-02-03 16:37:17 Fehraltorf

Rotmilan im Feld bei Fehraltorf. 2024-09-05 16:10:09 Fehraltorf

Rotmilan beobachtet Heu-Erten. 2024-07-25 15:24:24 Pfaeffikon

Rotmilan bei Wildertweiher. 2024-06-04 09:49:10 Fehraltorf

Rotmilan bei Wildertweiher. 2024-06-04 09:49:08 Fehraltorf

Rotmilan Hallau. 2024-04-06 13:18:04 Hallau

Additional Audio


Not a red kite, maybe a bit smaller and it sounds like it's screaming. Switzerland 2025-08-22 14:30:00 ♫ 2025-08-22 14:30:00 Switzerland (song?)

Ich glaube es waren zwei Rotmilan, die herumgeflogen sind und geschrien haben - habe so was noch nie gehört. Switzerland 2025-08-22 13:14:00 ♫ 2025-08-22 13:14:00 Switzerland (song?)

Birdweather-Red Kite. Greater Fehraltorf 2024-10-31 14:04:01 ♫ 2024-10-31 14:04:01 Source: BIRDWEATHER 20241031_140401-Birdweather-Red_Kite.mp3 Greater Fehraltorf (song?)

Rotmilan überm Luppman. Greater Fehraltorf 2024-09-06 10:45:40 ♫ 2024-09-06 10:45:40 Source: Zoom H6/H2n Greater Fehraltorf (song?)

Birdnet 2019 - Rotmilan - 2021-10-24 09:02:17 - Rotmilan - Neerach. Neeracherried 2021-10-24 09:02:17 ♫ 2021-10-24 09:02:17 Source: BirdNet 20211024_090217 birdnet 2019 - Rotmilan - 2021-10-24 09:02:17 - Rotmilan - Neerach.mp3 Neeracherried (song?)

Rotmilan im nest bei Pistolenschützenhaus. Luppmen 2020-05-01 12:13:54 ♫ 2020-05-01 12:13:54 Luppmen (song?)

Web pages with this species:

Trip to Neeracherried with Meia / Erster Ausflug mit der FOK2 Klasse / Spring in Switzerland, 2024 / Summer in Switzerland, 2024 / 4-hour hike from Fischenthal to Wald ZH on the last day of April, 2024 / La Sauge, May 22-23 2024 / Kaltbrunner Riet in a search for migratory birds / Fall and winter at home / Wildertweiher with migratory birds and others, December 2024 / Winter at home / Spring is the thing, time to sing - 2025 / First outing to the Katzenseen lakes near Affoltern, ZH / August till Winter - 2025 / Other countries in 2026 / Another year: 2026 / Bolle di Magadino 2026